Intel® 500 Series Chipset Family On-Package PCH Datasheet Volume 1

Datasheet

ID 631119
Date 13/07/2021 00:00:00
Public Content
Document Table of Contents

PCI Express* Port Support Feature Details

PCI Express* Port Feature Details 

PCH

Max Transfer Rate

Max Device (Ports)

Max Lanes

PCIe* Gen Type

Encoding

Transfer Rate (MT/s)

Theoretical Max Bandwidth (GB/s)

x1

x2

x4

PCH-LP

(UP3)

8 GT/s (Gen3)

6

12

1

8b/10b

2500

0.25

0.50

1.00

2

8b/10b

5000

0.50

1.00

2.00

3

128b/130b

8000

1.00

2.00

3.94

PCH-LP

(UP4)

8 GT/s (Gen3)

5

10

1

8b/10b

2500

0.25

0.50

1.00

2

8b/10b

5000

0.50

1.00

2.00

3

128b/130b

8000

1.00

2.00

3.94

Notes:
  1. Theoretical Maximum Bandwidth (GB/s) = ((Transfer Rate * Encoding * # PCIe Lanes) /8)/1000
    • Gen3 Example: = ((8000 * 128/130* 4)/8)/1000 = 3.94 GB/s
  2. When GbE is enabled on a PCIe* Root Port, the Max. Device (Ports) value listed is reduced by a factor of 1

Supported PCI Express* Link Configurations

Notes:
  1. The PCH PCIe* Link Configuration support will vary depending on the PCH SKU.
  2. RP# refers to a specific PCH PCI Express* Root Port #; for example RP3 = PCH PCI Express* Root Port 3
  3. A PCIe* Lane is composed of a single pair of Transmit (TX) and Receive (RX) differential pairs, for a total of four data wires per PCIe* Lane (such as, PCIE[3]_​TXP/ PCIE[3]_​TXN and PCIE[3]_​RXP/ PCIE[3]_​RXN make up PCIe Lane 3). A connection between two PCIe* devices is known as a PCIe* Link, and is built up from a collection of one or more PCIe* Lanes which make up the width of the link (such as bundling 2 PCIe* Lanes together would make a x2 PCIe* Link). A PCIe* Link is addressed by the lowest number PCIe* Lane it connects to and is known as the PCIe* Root Port (such as a x2 PCIe* Link connected to PCIe* Lanes 3 and 4 would be called x2 PCIe* Root Port 3).
  4. The PCIe* Lanes can be configured independently from one another but the max number of configured Root Ports (Devices) must not be exceeded
    • PCH-LP (UP3): A maximum of 6 PCIe* Root Ports (or devices) can be enabled
    • PCH-LP (UP4): A maximum of 5 PCIe* Root Ports (or devices) can be enabled
    • When a GbE Port is enabled, the maximum number of PCIe* Ports (or devices) that can be enabled reduces based off the following:
      • PCH-LP (UP3): Max PCIe* Ports (or devices) = 6 - GbE (0 or 1)
      • PCH-LP (UP4): Max PCIe* Ports (or devices) = 5 - GbE (0 or 1)
  5. Unidentified lanes within a PCIe* Link Configuration are disabled but their physical lanes are used for the identified Root Port
  6. The PCH PCIe* Root Ports can be configured to map to any of the SRCCLKREQ# PCIe* clock request signals and the CLKOUT_​PCIE_​P/N PCIe* differential clock signal pairs covered in the “Platform Clocks Design Guidelines” Chapter
  7. Reference and understand the PCIe* High Speed I/O Multiplexing details covered in the “Flexible HSIO” Chapter
  8. Lane Reversal Supported Motherboard PCIe* Configurations = 1x4, 2x1+1x2, and 2x2
    • The 2x1+1x2 configuration is enabled by setting the PCIe* Controller soft straps to 1x2+2x1 with Lane Reversal Enabled
    • 1x4 = 1x4 with Lane Reversal Disabled, 1x4 LR = 1x4 with Lane Reversal Enabled
    • 2x2 = 2x2 with Lane Reversal Disabled, 2x2 LR = 2x2 with Lane Reversal Enabled
  9. Un-used USB 3.2/PCIe and SATA/PCIe Combo Port Lanes must be statically assigned to "Disabled" through their Combo Port Soft Straps using the Intel Flash Image Tool (FIT).